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Introduction
Importance
of watershed development in Karnataka
The land resources
of Karnataka especially its dry drought prone lands, which
comprises more than 79 % of the total arable area, have
been poorly managed by the resource poor farmers of the
state. Soil loss due to erosion coupled with reduced water
resources has led to a situation of rapid soil fertility
deterioration, declining/stagnating crop yields, depletion
of underground water sources, deforestation, denudation,
destruction of natural pasture and diminishing biomass
production. Exploring the full potential of rain fed agriculture
to meet the food , fodder and fuel requirement of the
state population, is the only alternative...
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Objectives
of Watershed Development Programmes
Improve
the productive potentials of selected watersheds and their
associated natural resource base.
Sustainable
alleviation of Poverty. Develop and strengthen community
based institutional arrangements for sustainable natural
resource management
Improved
skills and employment opportunities for non-farm sectors
Involvement
of village communities in participatory planning, implementation,
social and environmental management, maintenance of assets
and to operate in a more socially inclusive manner.
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